Shoulder and Scapular Kinematics during the Windmill Softball Pitch
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Shoulder and Scapular Kinematics during the Windmill Softball Pitch
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متن کاملKinematics and kinetics of elite windmill softball pitching.
BACKGROUND A significant number of time-loss injuries to the upper extremity in elite windmill softball pitchers has been documented. The number of outings and pitches thrown in 1 week for a softball pitcher is typically far in excess of those seen in baseball pitchers. Shoulder stress in professional baseball pitching has been reported to be high and has been linked to pitching injuries. Shoul...
متن کاملSurface Electromyography of the Forearm Musculature During the Windmill Softball Pitch.
BACKGROUND Previous studies investigating the windmill softball pitch have focused primarily on shoulder musculature and function, collecting limited data on elbow and forearm musculature. Little information is available in the literature regarding the forearm. This study documents forearm muscle electromyographic (EMG) activity that has not been previously published. PURPOSE Elbow and upper ...
متن کاملScapular kinematics and shoulder elevation in a traditional push-up.
CONTEXT Proper scapulothoracic motion is critical for the health and function of the shoulder and represents a principal focus in the rehabilitation setting. Variants of the traditional push-up are used frequently to help restore proper scapular kinematics. To date, substantial research has focused on muscle activation levels of rotator cuff and scapular-stabilizing musculature, whereas a deart...
متن کاملTitle : Shoulder Kinematics is Not Influenced by External Load During Elevation in the Scapular Plane
The present study aimed to compare the shoulder kinematics (3D scapular orientation, scapular angular displacement and scapulohumeral rhythm) of asymptomatic participants under unloaded and loaded conditions during unilateral shoulder elevation in the scapular plane. We utilized a repeated measures design with a convenience sample. Eleven male participants with an age range of 21 to 28 years wi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
سال: 2013
ISSN: 2325-9671,2325-9671
DOI: 10.1177/2325967113s00094